A HISTÓRIA DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NO BRASIL E SEUS DESAFIOS CONTEMPORÂNEOS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57242/tcrs.v5i1.96Keywords:
Educação EspecialAbstract
The objective of this text is to analyze the history of Special Education in Brazil based on legislation and the School Census from 1998 to 2025, highlighting historical advances and challenges for inclusive education. The research is characterized as qualitative, documentary, and bibliographic. The study analyzes the main regulations from 1961 to 2025. Lustosa (2022) and Pletsch and Mendes (2024) present the challenges. The results show that: I. legislation has changed to guide inclusive practices; II. changes in legislation and discussions have contributed to inclusion in mainstream schools; III. challenges to inclusive education remain.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Jamilley Lima Vasconcelos Borges, Elayne Cristina Mendes da Silva Beserra, Francisca Geny Lustosa

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